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LocationsBoston & the Blue Hills

Charlestown, Boston, Massachusetts

Bunker Hill Monument

Bunker Hill Monument in Charlestown, Boston, Massachusetts

Photo: National Park Service, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

A 221-foot granite obelisk on Breed's Hill, where colonists dug a fort overnight in 1775. Climb 294 steps to the top; the monument and museum are free.

Written for ages 3–12.

Researched from this park's own sources. Nobody's walked it yet.

Read this bit out

This hill was a battlefield. Fifty years after the battle, people began building a giant stone monument on top of it, but work stopped twice and the money kept running short. What finally finished it was a week-long fair run by women at Quincy Market, which raised about a quarter of the whole cost. The fair was Sarah Josepha Hale's idea, and she had already written "Mary Had a Little Lamb." Here is the funny part: this is Breed's Hill. The battle is named after Bunker Hill, the taller hill next door.

One of your three free places, or the Explorer Pass. What that costs

Before you go

Time there
Plan on about an hour and a half at the park.
Parking
No parking at the monument. NPS says to put Constitution Road, Charlestown in your GPS and use the Nautica garage by the Navy Yard: $14-$18 for up to four hours with a ticket validated at the Navy Yard Visitor Center or USS Constitution Museum, $25 a day otherwise. It is a 10-15 minute walk.
Underfoot
Uphill through Charlestown from the Navy Yard. Stairs lead up to the grounds, or use the ramp at the Massachusetts Gate entrance. The lodge and the base are accessible; the top is 294 steps in a tight spiral, 25 people at a time, and it can close for weather.
Stroller
A stroller works on some of it.
Bathrooms
There are bathrooms.

21 challenges written for this place

A game deals seven to fifteen of them, so no two visits are alike.

4 things to spot, 4 things to work out and 3 things to climb, cross or balance on.

Every game includes this one

The Great Stone Spike

Find the enormous stone spike on top of the hill and walk all the way around the bottom of it.

A few of the others

  • All 294

    There are 294 steps to the top. Climb them and count out loud. Try not to lose your place.

  • Around And Around

    The staircase turns all the way around eight times on the way up. Count the turns.

  • How Many Rests

    Before you start climbing, everybody guesses how many rests they will need. Then find out.

  • Eight Inches Each

    Every step is eight inches high. Work out how many of your hands that is.

  • The Wrong Hill

    You are standing on Breed's Hill, where the battle was fought. It was named after Bunker Hill, the taller hill next door. Decide whether the name should be changed.

  • Fat At The Bottom

    The walls are six feet thick at the bottom and only two feet thick at the top. Work out why anybody would build it that way.

The rest are a surprise — that's the whole point.

Also around Boston & the Blue Hills

  • Blue Hills Reservation

    Milton

    Climb 635-foot Great Blue Hill for a view over the whole Boston area, then cool off at Houghton's Pond. 7,000 acres and 125 miles of trails.

  • Neponset River Reservation

    Boston

    A tidal river running out to Boston Harbor past salt marsh, with a paved riverside trail, playgrounds, herons in the shallows and views of the city.

Everything around Boston & the Blue Hills →

Play this at Bunker Hill Monument

Free. Works with no signal once you're there.